Women And Girls s Rights - 1565 Words

Title - Women and girls fight for their right to education in Afghanistan Background and Rationale The topic that I have chosen for my dissertation is women and girls educational rights in Afghanistan. The topic’s focus derives from the abandoning of female rights in Afghanistan due to the political significance of the war against the Taliban in 2001. Decades of conflict in Afghanistan, under the Taliban regime destroyed the educational system and female rights. The Taliban are a group of fundamentalist Muslim militants living near the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Taliban are against women and girls receiving any form of educational opportunities. According to the World Bank ‘In 2001 the overall adult male (18+) literacy rate in Afghanistan was estimated at 36%, while for adult women (18+) it was 21% (World Bank, 2005). Education is an essential, vital and a significant part of our lives as it promotes a system where freedom is prominent and allowing us to get better jobs to care for our families. Even though there have been some improvements in attain ment levels within the educational sector, women and girls still face challenges for their educational rights. According to the Global Partnership for Education, the education sector of Afghanistan faces many challenges for example ‘low access to primary education, traditional obstacles to enrolment, in particular for girls’ (Global Partnership for Education, 2012). In these situations, the Taliban stillShow MoreRelatedWomen s Rights Of Women1590 Words   |  7 Pagesthe 1920s, women were ignored in every aspect of their life. From politics, to social situations, women were constantly looked at as lesser. The 20s was a decade of women ready to fight for their rights. From gaining social freedoms, to getting political rights, the 20s was the first decade of feminism. Many women played key roles in the fight for women s rights through speeches, marches, and much more. The women that fought for their rights in the 1920s completely changed how women live their livesRead Mo reShould Women Be Treated Equal?1247 Words   |  5 Pagesno matter in what religion she believes in. Women around the world spend more hours a day working without pay than men do, and only 32% of national constitution protect a girls right to an education higher than elementary school. So, should women be treated equal to men? From the Turkish President s Recap Tayyip Erdogan s point of view, Women are not equal to men... it is against nature to put them on an equal footing. he says at the Women s Right s Conference, stunning the crowd. He then alsoRead MoreAn Indian Crisis1239 Words   |  5 Pages1933 to 1945. The United Nations created a set of rights which all humans are born with to prevent a crime as atrocious as the Holocaust from ever occurring again. Sadly, this document has failed to prevent the brutal killing of infant girls in India. This merciless killing of a specific gender, or gendercide, violates the most basic of these rights, the right to life. The gendercide of these baby girls, too young to defend themselves, violates rights the United Nations has set forth to protect humanityRead MoreFeminism Through The Time Of The Butterflies1202 Words   |  5 PagesIn the Time of the Butterflies In the past, women had less power than men for thousands of years. In other words, men played an essential gender role and controlled people all around the world. Obviously, most leaders were males, and there were more male bosses than female`s in companies. This unequal social injustice has existed all around the world, especially in the Dominican Republic. In this country, men always thought the only responsibility of women was staying at home and taking care of theRead MoreHuman Rights Abuses Of India1515 Words   |  7 PagesHuman rights abuses in India. Name:Hardik Patel Teacher Name:Bruce Quearly Class:EAP 2 Date: Word Count:1513 All individuals are entitled to certain basic rights in every part of the world. Irrespective of the circumstances, no one is morally or ethically empowered to take away these basic rights from ordinary citizens of particular country. The human rights are of different types of rights like, political rights and civil liberty rights. The most fundamental human rightRead MoreMalala Yousafzai : Islamic Fanaticism And Oppression1525 Words   |  7 Pagesreligious fanaticism and oppression, and occasionally we hear about few women taking charge for their beliefs. When we heard the news of a very young voice thundering across the world, crying out for attention for their rights of education, a new chapter in history was made. Amazingly, this is from a region known for religious fanaticism, persecutions and ostracizing for mundane women’s rights. This young girl spoke out for her right to education and go to school without persecution. Her name is MalalaRead MoreAnalysis Of A P B y John Updike1560 Words   |  7 Pageslifestyle and is still present today. AP helps you visualize how sexism could be happening right under our noses. The story is told through the main character Sammy, who is an ordinary teenager in the small town. Sammy makes a courageous effort to fight feminism and introduces ideas of liberalism but sadly loses his job in the process. The story AP, based in the 1950’s, directly correlates to how women were treated in that time period. From the story AP we can learn the distinct and harsh genderRead MoreWomen s Suffrage By Elizabeth Cady Stanton1582 Words   |  7 Pageslate 1800’s women were tired of being put on the back burner. Women were not able to vote, work certain jobs and some were not able to get a basic education. There were many political changes arising and women wanted to have a voice and take part of the process. Women wanted to be considered equal with the same opportunities as men. In the 1840’s the first women suffrage convention entitled Seneca Falls Convention took place some women thought that their view were too extreme. .Many women such asRead MoreWomen s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality889 Words   |  4 PagesThe dictionary definition of feminism states that feminism is the â€Å"advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men.† However, this definition raises controversy due to a lack of preciseness. In order to achieve a precise definition, one would need to define equality because it is safe to say not all men are equal (i.e. white supremacy). The true definition of feminism, is the desire to end sexist tyranny and patriarchy. Feminists do not hate men asRead MoreMalala Yousafzai : Fighting For Education Essay1177 Words   |  5 PagesMalala Yousafzai: Fighting For Education The right to education is one important fundamental justice that everyone should have, but most times that right is denied. There s many reasons why people, states or countries may not take education seriously. Pakistan is one country that has the most curtailment on education towards women. Malala Yousafazi became a young activist, she stood up for her people in Pakistan to restore the rights of education to women. Her journey began when she was just the age

The Modern Period Of Philosophy - 1883 Words

The modern period of philosophy begins with Francis Bacon. Unlike philosophers before him, Bacon’s philosophies were far more disorganized. During his time, the subject of philosophy was taught exclusively in universities, primarily based on the work of the Greek philosopher Aristotle. Aristotle’s philosophy is heavily structured, and is based largely on rationalism, or the belief that knowledge comes from deductive reasoning. This means that knowledge comes from narrowing down large, broad concepts to apply to any situation. Bacon believed in inductive reasoning to acquire knowledge. This means that knowledge stems from experience and experimentation, not blindly following broad ideas. Bacon heavily advocated for a more scientific form of philosophy, and hoped that research universities would develop using his methodology. Bacon lays out three methods of induction. The first is agreement, which is when a correlation appears between two variables. The second is concomitant variation, which is when a change in one variable causes a change in another, and the third is difference, in which variables that are not affected in any way are removed from the experiment. This method is designed to apply to both thought and physical experimentation. Bacon also warned of what he called idols, which are forms of belief that philosophers should avoid. The first, the idol of the cave, is belief based on one’s own circumstances, while ignoring that of others. The next isShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution of Western Thought Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout modern history no other period of human evolution has had a greater effect on the way people think than the e nlightenment. The philosophers and great thinkers of the enlightenment changed the logic of the human mind for the better and propelled a period of mass advancement in all aspects of society. Western thought progressed over time to help build a more intellectual society. Modern philosophers such as Max Horkheimer and Immanuel Kant incorporated their views of Western Thought intoRead MoreEssay Time Capsule1406 Words   |  6 Pagesand proof of this evolution is seen in each of the different concepts that humanities cover. There are several time capsules that are rumored to contain pieces of some of the most influential art, music, architecture, philosophy, and literature in the Renaissance and Baroque periods. To find these capsules would be to travel back in time and hold in ones hands the true measure of what the humanities has accomplished during its evolution. Art The Renaissance was perceived as a rebirth of ancientRead MoreHistory of Modern Psychology836 Words   |  4 PagesA History of Modern Psychology Franklyn Rivas UOPX History and Systems in Psychology 310 Lillian Fillpot May 03, 2011 A History of Modern Psychology Before psychology officially became a science, many great intellectuals of previous centuries had contributed to the philosophy behind psychology. This philosophy can be trace back to the times of the Greeks, middle ages, and the renaissance period. However, the link between philosophy and modern psychology became possible in the late 18thRead MoreRenaissance Time Capsule1187 Words   |  5 Pagesa concealed time capsule from both the Renaissance and the Baroque ages. Thereafter, I was required to identify at least two examples of art, music, architecture, philosophy, and literature depicted during the periods. By doing so, I expected to identify how these examples reflected world events and cultural blueprints of their periods. The Renaissance refers to the cultural transformations witnessed in Europe between the fourteen-century and the sixteen-century (Cheremeteff, 2000). The transformationsRead MoreEssay on Greek Philosophy673 Words   |  3 PagesGreek Philosophy Philosophy, the use of reason and argument in seeking truth and knowledge of reality. Throughout history man has searched for the origins of his existence, both on an outward and inward level, seeking truth and understanding of his world. The first culture to actively explore this idea of philosophy was the Greeks. Because their civilization placed less emphasis on religion and the masses didnt have to constantly answer to religious figures man had time to explore other thingsRead MorePhilosophy Is The Idea Of Knowing One s Mind By Asking The Simplest Question1494 Words   |  6 PagesPhilosophy is the idea of knowing one’s mind by asking the simplest questions. It’s a love of wisdom, which originated in Ancient Greece around 2500 BCE. In philosophy, people undertake a journey to discovering and understanding the fundamental truths about; themselves, the world, and relationships both personal and public. Philosophers like Plato believed that our ideas influence the way we live, and therefore offered a simple yet practical approach to wisdom. As over time, philosophers haveRead MoreLord of the Flies by William Golding and the Philosophy of Rousseau704 Words   |  3 Pagesabout his philosophies saying that man is good. Golding is known for his bestselling novel he ever wrote, Lord of The Flies, also expressing his philosophies saying that man is evil. Rousseau and Golding have many contrasts that fight against each other’s philosophies but was never spoken to each other because they lived in different time periods. My view on the spirit of a human without order is that humans are all good even though some don’t show it. Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s philosophies were publishedRead MoreHistorical Events That Took Place During The Classical Period1458 Words   |  6 PagesTroy O’Donnell Professor Roberts April 27, 2015 World Literature I Historically Significant Influences of Aristotle During the Classical Period, 500-232 BCE, Greece was at the peak of its political and cultural achievement. This was also a time of war, most noteworthy being the vast empire created by Alexander the Great. In a period containing such an immense amount of historical significance there is no doubting that it had influenced the people born. Notorious philosopher Aristotle is no exceptionRead MoreThe Elements Of Gothic Fiction In Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1717 Words   |  7 Pagesenjoyment of the novel. Though, the main character of the novel - Victor Frankenstein - resides in Switzerland, the book takes place throughout many locations in the book. Some of which include, Ingolstadt, London, and Edinburgh. Moreover, the time period of the book is around 1817, as this was when it was written, and was influenced by the period’s movements such as â€Å"The Enlightenment†. Furthermore, the genre of the book is often described as â€Å"Gothic Horror†. This is due to the fact that, it constitutesRead MoreDoes the Modern University Have Islamic Roots in the Islamic World?784 Words   |  4 PagesAfter reading and thoroughly analyzing both sides of the Taking Sides Issue, â€Å"Does the Modern University have Islamic Roots in the Islamic World?† I agree with the professor of history and philosophy of education Medhi Nakosteen; he touches the roots of the modern university to the Golden Age of Islamic Culture (750-1150 C.E). Medhi also states that Muslim scholars adapted the best of traditional scholarship and established both the experimental method and the university system, which they handed

Reflective Essay On Nursing Ethics Practice-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Reflective Essay On Nursing Ethics Practice? Answer: Introducation Each and every profession has its own code of ethics. Likewise nursing has its own codes of ethics. The different codes of conduct for different professions may be confined to that field but all of them share a common code that is honesty and dignity towards the work and not doing things that may be harmful for someone (Johnstone, 2015). It is very essential for a nurse to maintain the codes of ethics as nurses remain in the frontline along with the doctors in providing an appropriate care to the patient. A nurse should respect the dignity and value of each and every patient irrespective of the cast and the creed (Lachman, 2012). One of the ethical responsibilities of the nurse is to provide mental and spiritual support to the patient apart from the physical support. Furthermore honesty and self integrity is another ethical value that should be maintained by the nurses. It is the duty of a nurse to be honest with the colleagues and the patient in order to maintain self integrity and good personal moral standard (Johnstone, 2015). A proper nurse should always strive to provide maximum care to the patient. This case study focuses on the malpractices of a particular registered nurse, whose psychology has cost the life of a particular person. This essay focuses about person A. who was been admitted to the hospital with several complications like the shortness of breath, acute diabetes, leg edema, tachycardia and other ailments. It was reported that the patient failed to improve as days passed by since his admission in to the hospital. It should be discussed beforehand that patient A, before his admission into the hospital has been said to visit the hospital with the complaint of shortness of breath and on diagnosis it was found that he had fine creps at the base of both the lungs and was having high BP. At the next day he was admitted to the hospital. The patient as continuously having a feeling of discomfort due to the prolonged back and abdominal pain, but it was found that the attendant did not serve him properly. The patient was having severe abdominal pain and diarrhea but the enrol led respondent said that the patient will be attended after the locum arrived. It is the duty of a nurse to take prompt actions and in some cases push her own limits to provide care to the deteriorating patient. It was evident from the case study that the respondent personally attended the patient but she did not document the observations, in spite of the fact that his vital signs had not shown any improvement. It can be expected from a registered nurse that she should maintain all the documents so that they can be produced as and when required. As per the witnesses provided by the HCCC, the nurse should have arranged for a medical review as soon as blood pressure was 89/53 and there was a prolonged abdominal pain, which were the clear indications that the patients condition was deteriorating. It is evident from the situation that the nurse failed to organize the medical attendance for the patient. Further research from the case study provides with the information that, as per the vital signs shown by patient A, he was kept in the Red Zone, which signifies Rapid response , which means that the patient has to be monitored by a healthcare professional or a rapid response team within 10 minutes (Lachman, 2012). If any such cases arise, then the on-call medical officer should be notified immediately. But the RN did not find it important to inform the medical officer in charge, which shows her incompetency in the field. As mentioned earlier that a nurse should assess the patient properly and should document everything clearly either manually or electronically, as per the regimen of an evidence based nursing. It was reported in the case study that the respondent called up the clinical nurse manager to arrange for the medications for a patient older than patient A, but she did not raise any issue regarding patient A, which indicates gross negligence from her. A nurse should be upholding the highest standards of care to the patient according to the codes of ethics. But here we can find that she could not understand the credibility of the situation. After about an hour the respondent and another registered nurse completed an ISBAR form where she recommended that patient A is deteriorating and should be reviewed ASAP. It should be noted that a complaint was amended by the HCCC, which says that in spite of being a registered nurse under NSW, it is very shameful that his nursing practice has been below the standard as expected from a registered nurse. A nurse should be responsible for protecting and advocating safety and rights of the patient. A nurse should be able to maintain self moral stand ards (Chadwick Gallagher, 2016). In order to thrive in her own career she is bound to perform the duties she is entrusted with. Researches have suggested that hospital staffs often miss the signs of deterioration in patients. The key reason behind this is that they fail to fill in the charts and documents based upon the observations. It is the duty of a nurse to observe and to report the deteriorating patients. It should be always remembered that health care outcome is always proportional to the effort and care delivered by the nurses and the midwives (Russell, 2012). A nurse should be able to exhibit empathy and compassion with the patients. A nurse should be able to create mutual trust between her and the patient. We come to know from this case study that the patient is 81 years old which indicates, he was already suffering from several physical and emotional turmoil, due to ageing. It is evident from the case study the patient was continuously refusing food and medicine. Good nurse should know how to deal emotionally with the elderly patients. She should have tried some alternative methods of feeding (Chri stensen Kockrow, 2013). Researches have shown that proper nursing care has often shown improved health as compared to the one with just medications (Grace, 2017). Ethics in nursing includes fair and equal treatment for all patients irrespective of the age, gender, economic status, disability, and ethnicity. A nurse should encompass collaborative as well as autonomous care to individuals, but the above case study shows that registered nurse could not assess the importance of the condition and didnt pay attention to the patients deteriorating condition (Grace, 2017). In case a health care setting is unable to provide an appropriate care to the patient or a health care organization is not equipped with proper tools and medicines, then the deteriorating patient should be shifted any other hospitals. In case of patient A , this crucial decision was being taken at last but it was too late to save the patient. It is the duty of a nurse to monitor and document all the signs and symptoms of the patient. The conduct of the concerned nurse was below the professional code of conduct. It was found from the case study that Patient A died of septicemia. It should be noted from the case study that the patient was suffering from a number of co-morbidities like leg edema. The infection might have spread from his leg. Proper interventions could have been taken to prevent the spreading of the infection internally. According to the accused registered nurse the concerned health care setting lacked the improved technologies and tools, in such a case she could have insisted the doctors for a handover of the patient to somewhere better, which could have at least saved his life. Researches show that nurses have the power to recognize the deterioration in patients through intuitions. Addition of worry or concern to the rapid response system often provides opportunities to the nurses to act upon their intuitions and obtain medical assistance at an early stage of deterioration (Christensen Kockrow, 2013). Patient and nurse interaction often facilitate this process. There are some general ethics of care, which are- attentiveness, responsibility, responsiveness of the nurse and competence (Christensen Kockrow, 2013). Attentiveness involves the detection of the needs of the patient; attentiveness refers to the stepping out from their own personal preference system to provide the appropriate care. An hourly rounding facility should be present, where the nurse would be asking the patient directly about his or her needs every hour (Butts Rich, 2012). This ensures that the patient is not neglected. A nurse should continuously try to increase her competence. In reference to the nursing ethics, there is no vagueness that nurses have the responsibility of their assigned patients. However it can be concluded that when a person chooses to be a nurse, she has to make a moral commitment to deliver a proper care to all the patients (Butts Rich, 2012). Such an oath should not be taken lightly. Care should be always considered as an ethical task and should be delivered as a part of the duty, which cannot be found in the given case study. References Bogossian, F., Cooper, S., Cant, R., Beauchamp, A., Porter, J., Kain, V., ... FIRST2ACT Research Team. (2014). Undergraduate nursing students' performance in recognising and responding to sudden patient deterioration in high psychological fidelity simulated environments: an Australian multi-centre study.Nurse education today,34(5), 691-696. Butts, J. B., Rich, K. L. (2012). Nursing ethics. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Chadwick, R., Gallagher, A. (2016).Ethics and nursing practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Christensen, B. L., Kockrow, E. O. (2013).Foundations of Nursing-E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. Dawson, S., King, L., Grantham, H. (2013). Improving the hospital clinical handover between paramedics and emergency department staff in the deteriorating patient.Emergency Medicine Australasia,25(5), 393-405. Fisher, D., King, L. (2013). An integrative literature review on preparing nursing students through simulation to recognize and respond to the deteriorating patient.Journal of Advanced Nursing,69(11), 2375-2388. Grace, P. J. (2017).Nursing ethics and professional responsibility in advanced practice. Jones Bartlett Learning. Johnstone, M. J. (2015).Bioethics: a nursing perspective. Elsevier Healthcare Sciences. Lachman, V. D. (2012). Applying the ethics of care to your nursing practice.Medsurg Nursing,21(2), 112. Leget, C. (2013). Analyzing dignity: a perspective from the ethics of care.Medicine, health care and philosophy,16(4), 945-952. Rich, K. L. (2013).Philosophies and theories for advanced nursing practice. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Russell, K. A. (2012). Nurse practice acts guide and govern nursing practice.Journal of Nursing Regulation,3(3), 36-42.

The House of Seven Gables Essay Example

The House of Seven Gables Essay Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The House of Seven Gables focuses on the Pyncheon family cursed by the cruelty of one of its members to the family of Matthew Maule decades before. Like the biblical Ahab, the old aristocratic Pyncheon wrests a beautiful piece of land from his much poorer fellow man Maule, and on it he builds his seven-gabled house. Now, decades later, the house is occupied by his relative Hepzibah, her lodger Holgrave Maule, and eventually by her formerly imprisoned brother Clifford. The three characters play very important roles in the novel, both literally and symbolically, and their presence contributes greatly to the significance of the work as a whole. In Hepzibah can be seen the symbolic representation of the evils of the father being visited upon the children for generations. She is an old maid, and in her life so far is reflected the barrenness and non-productivity that such a curse (as was placed upon the family by the old Matthew Maule) generates. Though unmarried and without children, she seemed to have subscribed to the creeds of Cult of Domesticity (or the Cult of True Womanhood), and was now forced to desecrate herself by violating that cult’s forbidding women to do business. Of Hepzibah’s entrance into trade, Hawthorne writes, â€Å"It was the final throe of what called itself old gentility. A lady—who had fed herself from childhood with the shadowy food of aristocratic reminiscences, and whose religion it was that a lady’s hand soils itself irremediably by doing aught for bread—this born lady, after sixty years of narrowing means is fain to step down from her pedestal of imaginary rank † (35). This points not just to the relic of aristocracy from which Hepzibah has sprung, but also to the irony of the creeds of the Cult of Domesticity, which demands that a woman be sexually frigid (apparently like Hepzibah), and at the same time fertile. The incongruence of the two possibilities places Hepzibah in a bind, because her frigidity has led her toward spinsterhood and with no way to stay alive but to soil her hands, which she is also forbidden to do according to her aristocratic pride. We will write a custom essay sample on The House of Seven Gables specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The House of Seven Gables specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The House of Seven Gables specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In any case, she condescends to open a cent shop, transforming herself from â€Å"the patrician lady [†¦] into the plebeian woman† (35). The shop undergoes a similar transformation, but with the opposite effect. The shop, which was once in a state of neglect, is now polished and painted and made fruitful with stocks placed on its shelves. This shop may, in fact, be symbolic of Hepzibah’s true progress, which is not the one of devolution as she thinks. Rather, she has stepped up from the disgrace and poverty of unemployment and near-mendicancy to the fruitfulness and independence of trade. Hepzibah’s brother, Clifford, is ruined in jail, sent there to be punished for a crime he did not commit, and wastes thirty years of his life. He returns the mere shell of a man. In reality, he is still a child, having lost his opportunity to grow up and to deal with the everyday situations of manhood. The cold severity of the prison walls have so impressed darkness upon him that he can find no force in himself that propels him to be nice to the sister who has sacrificed her dignity for him. Clifford’s exposure to the drab and dreary prison has intensified his love for beauty. Yet he demonstrates superficiality in his inability to perceive beauty in his sister, who has grown harsher in her appearance not just because of her age but also because of her distress for his imprisoned condition over the years. That she is scorned by him, Hawthorne describes as â€Å"the mournfullest of pities† (137), and it is indeed, showing that Clifford’s sensibilities where beauty is concerned are as retarded as his manhood. He exhibits again the characteristics of a child who has not yet gained the aesthetic sophistication that allows people to see beauty beyond the merely merry and colorful. Holgrave Maule is Hepzibah’s boarder and, unbeknownst to her, the descendant of Matthew Maule who allegedly placed a curse on the family. Holgrave is there under false pretences, yet he proves himself to be the most sympathetic of the characters. He has accomplished much in his short life, distinguishing himself in many offices, and now he befriends Phoebe Pyncheon (Hepzibah’s niece), becoming â€Å"the only youthful mind with which Phoebe had an opportunity of frequent intercourse† (179). Though he has reason to dislike the Pyncheons, his deep-seated good nature causes him inevitably to behave favorably toward them all. His good nature causes him to refrain from alerting the police about Judge Pyncheon’s death when he knows that the circumstantial evidence would immediately implicate Clifford and Hepzibah. He proves himself to transcend the malice of the curse in his attitude here, and also in his refusal to manipulate Phoebe though he succeeds in hypnoti sing her. He is in truth a character of sympathy to whom we must â€Å"concede [†¦] the rare and high quality of reverence for another’s individuality† (218). The three characters Hepzibah, Clifford and Holgrave represent the various dimensions of the story. Hepzibah points toward the socially critical aspect of the text as she represents the relics of a dying aristocracy. In her appearance and her behavior, she exhibits the characteristics of one who has fallen from grace, and one who has disregarded her own humanity in adherence to the creeds of a cult. The victimized Clifford has too lost his bloom, and has not gained in return the seasoned experience of life, but a retarded growth that offers nothing but the most puerile response to beauty. Holgrave’s character demonstrates a redemptive idea. He is the one who has reason to hate, yet he redeems his clan (and, by extension, humanity), showing himself to be a man of honor in his dealings with the family of the man who ruined his own.

Rebuttal Speech Gay Marriage free essay sample

Same-sex marriage has been a controversial social issue but public opinion on this topic seems to be evolving. Same-sex marriage should be legalized in the Philippines because the government has no legitimate reason to limit marriage to opposite sex couples only. All citizens of the Philippines deserve to have equal access to marriage and the benefits associated with it. They also have the right to live free of discrimination. Of course it should be legal. Just like it should be legal anywhere you go in this world. God gave us this world to take care of and to love one another. If love is a good thing then why should humans put limitations on what love is good and what love is bad. If you are not hurting anybody then it must not be all that bad then. and if 2 people love each other then being married should not be such a big deal. We will write a custom essay sample on Rebuttal Speech: Gay Marriage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If 2 people love each other enough to get married and bound to one another in the eyes of our lord then why would we try to stop it. Gays should be given the same rights as everyone else. Gay marriage would allow same sex partners to enjoy the benefits of being married, for example, insurance coverage for their partner, the legal right for the partner to inherit their partners assets upon death. Things like in the US- according to its constitution and laws (all men are created equal, equal rights, etc) there should be a union were the gay couple should have all rights that a married couple does. There are many other whole countries who recognize same-sex marriage. Some people, who may have negative thoughts about gays, are close minded, or have a conflicting religion will say they shouldnt. But others, who can sympathize with them, are open minded, believe in equal rights, or are gay themselves will say that they should be. same-sex marriage isnt just a matter of religion its a matter of equal rights for human beings people use what they learn from religion as the filter for what they determine is right or wrong. I believe that marriage should be between two people who love each other and it is not the governments place to interfere with love. They should let people choose! In some states such as California, any person can obtain a one-day permit to. Legalization of same sex marriage has been debated. In a marriage there is one thing that truly matters: love. Yes, other things are important too, but not one couple would make it to even asking someone to marry them if there was not some love. Who would be affected if homosexual marriage was legalized? No one. Everyone believes there is one person who is out there to love us. Gay people feel the same way. High divorce rates weaken what a marriage is defined as. Why are we not able to rewrite what a marriage stands for and make it include a homosexual marriage? The definition of love, according to dictionary. com is as follows: â€Å"Very strong affection: an intense feeling of tender affection and compassion. † If gay people feel this way then why shouldn’t they be able to be married? If they are happy with each other, said persons should be able to marry. I believe we need to change the world for future generations. We feared that different religions were going to clash, but now all of the religions coexist. White people had Black and Hispanic slaves, but we overcame the odds and now White men, Black men, and Hispanic men can be equals. If it is possible to overcome such fierce obstacles then we can overcome the boundary obstructing gay marriages and straight marriages alike. Gay marriage should be legalized for these reasons. Evolution will always continue and at any given point in time, something will occur that we will not like in this world, but we can overcome this. Gay marriage is a controversial issue that people have been fighting for years and it has finally come to the surface. We should take charge of it. This speech was credit to different owner from different site in the internet

Hello Essays - Robert Wertz, Curious Boy, Curious Person

Hello Essays - Robert Wertz, Curious Boy, Curious Person Hello Robert Wertz 1 May 2013 Garver Period 1 As the rooster sounded its call, Marco began to start off his day like every other day. He woke up, took at bath in the family tub, got dressed, and started making breakfast for the family like he would on any typical day of the week. Marco, being the first child out of four, had the responsibility in the house of preparing all of the meals. Every morning he would wake up and go to the community chicken house to grab his families daily batch of eggs and the go home and cook them for his family. After serving his family their meal, he would go to school. School in this community was a short 4 hours so they could make it home in time for lunch. For lunch and dinner, he would set out to the river at the far wall of the castle too see what fish he could gather to prepare for the meals that day. Knowing that the leaders of the community were always watching, he would try to keep as close to his every day schedule as he possibly could, for if the leaders would catch anything out of line, t here were to be severe consequences. After Marco caught his daily quota of fish, he headed back to his house. His house was just like every other house in the community. It was a hut consisting of a wooden frame and a straw roof. Around the community was a giant stone wall that held everything in, as well as keeping everything out. Nobody within the community had ever seen anything of the outside world, but didn?t think anything of it as they had all grown accustomed to their every day lifestyles. However, Marco was different. He had always been the odd one out in all of his classes. He was a very curious boy and always wanted to know how stuff worked and where everything comes from. If there was ever something that people wanted to know about, Marco would always be the one to ask, even though some of the questions that he would ask were really not supposed to be asked. Him being the curious person that he is, he didn?t care if he got in trouble for asking such questions. Because of this, the leaders always kept a close eye on him. The leaders saw Marco?s curiosity as a threat to their community. They were always scared of him finding things out that they were trying to keep the community from knowing.

Classical Conditioning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Classical Conditioning - Essay Example He developed a phobia not only for the mouse, but for all white things (CR). He developed a generalization phobia of all things white. This was because Little Albert had not reached the correct form of thinking that is hypothesized by developmental psychologists such as Piaget. Therefore, he began to fear everything that was white. The one fundamental concept about classical conditioning is the idea behind repetition and reinforcement. If the relationship between response and stimulus is not maintained, then extinction occurs. When extinction occurs, the relationship between the stimulus and response is lost. In this case, Little Albert would not associate the loud noise and fear with things that were white. This research study could not be done today due to ethical concerns. This is because it is causing psychological harm to the individual. Especially at a young age, there are rules that the APA, American Psychological Association, has in place which prohibit experimentation on chi ldren without parental consent as well as a wide variety of other restrictions. The only way in which this experiment could possibly be replicated is if there was therapy and techniques given at the debriefing of the experiment, which would ease or get rid of any/all effects from the experiment.

The Bedford Boys and D-Day Invasion Research Paper

The Bedford Boys and D-Day Invasion - Research Paper Example The men who were assigned to the D-Day invasion were some of the most valiant. Some died on the beaches, some fought on throughout Europe to secure peace. They made a lasting contribution to the world which we enjoy today. But few soldiers in the operation were as valiant as the Bedford Boys. They came to represent the very best of American sacrifice for peace in this world. They were ordinary, small-town men who made an extraordinary contribution. By 1944, World War II was grinding to a halt. Allied forced had a toe-hold in Italy; in the Pacific, the United States had turned the tide against the Japanese. The Germans and the Japanese were reeling from a series of defeats. On the Eastern Front, Hitler had lost his Sixth Army at Stalingrad, and the Russians were pushing back and taking the land that Germans had captured only a few years earlier. Still, there was no talk of surrender from Berlin. Hitler was in a delusional mood and intended to fight to the last man. Fortunately, the Al lied forced had earlier agreed that there was to be an unconditional surrender of Axis powers. It is not possible to say if this policy was definitively responsible for ending the war on the excellent terms that it was ended, but it seems probable (Armstrong, 86). The Allies were not going to make the mistake of permitting a rump Nazi regime to hang on with the promise of peace. They knew that they could not trust the Nazis about anything. As a result, the Allies steeled themselves for a full-on invasion and plans were soon underway for an invasion of France through the beaches of Normandy. This would also make Stalin happy. For years now, he had been fighting tooth and nail with the Germans on the Eastern front, and badly needed relief from their viciousness. He wanted the United Kingdom and the U.S. to open up a second front in the west (Gilbert, 544). The operation was to be a secret from the Germans and was to involve overwhelming force. On the morning of June 6, 1944, thousands of Allied planes bombarded German defences on the beaches of Normandy; soon after, thousands of soldiers arrived by boat to begin the invasion. In preparation, Supreme Allied Commander, the American Dwight D. Eisenhower, wrote to his generals and soldiers: You are about to embark upon the Great Crusade, toward which we have striven these many months. The eyes of the world are upon you. The hopes and prayers of liberty-loving people everywhere march with you. In company with our brave Allies and brothers-in-arms on other Fronts, you will bring about the destruction of the German war machine, the elimination of Nazi tyranny over the oppressed peoples of Europe, and security for ourselves in a free world (Garamone). It is clear that inspiration was needed, as the fight to come was to be a brutal one. Eisenhower did his best to put things in perspective and encourage his men. It was important for them to understand just why they were fighting. D-Day was an incredibly bloody invasion fo r U.S. servicemen. More than 2500 lost their lives on the beach that day (Fry). The air cover that the generals intended to use as cover and to soften up the German artillery positions did not meet with much success. The result is that when the men landed on the beaches of Normandy, many had German weapons immediately trained on them. It was only through sheer fortitude and courage that they kept coming,

Is the American presidency too powerful Why or why not Essay

Is the American presidency too powerful Why or why not - Essay Example A president has the constitutional power to either assent or dissent a bill that has been approved by the Congress. The president acts as the last ‘process’ through which a bill passes before being adopted as a law. All the citizens in America are governed by the same standard laws and, apparently, they are under the spell of the presidency. Despite the Congress having similar powers of revoking a presidency’s initiative, it is the Congress that is constitutionally required to make laws. Intrinsically, the presidency has trivial contravention in the making of laws (Lowi 2012, p.177). Moreover, the presidency is better positioned if its party dominates both houses. The presidency’s influence in the appointment of the bureaucratic positions is a vital element. In order to mitigate the conflicts of opinion in between the presidency and the Agencies, the presidency can appoint his top supporters into the bureaucratic appointments. In essence, the presidency will be commanding power through the automatic support that is anticipated from his supporters in the bureaucracy (Lowi 2012, p.195). The support grants his excessive powers. Even with least congressional and public support, the presidency’s powers are still a notch higher. The presidency has the option of expanding the roles of the direct presidential governance and executive orders. Similarly, the presidency has the capacity to increase the control of the White House over the federal the bureaucracy (Lowi 2012, p. 195). This tactic of power works in the presidency’s advantage by enabling it influence the decisions of the bureaucracy, indirectly Executive agreements are excessive powers granted to the presidency. In the normal diplomatic powers of the presidency, more than two-thirds of the senate is required to have vote for a treaty before it becomes legally practicable. However, in executive agreements, there is neither regulation nor restrictions encountered by the presidency

The Hotel Industry Of United Arab Emirates Tourism Essay

The Hotel Industry Of United Arab Emirates Tourism Essay First of all we will be analyzing the Hotel Industry of United Arab Emirates (UAE) using Industry Life Cycle Model. Then after deciding the stage in which the industry is, we will be analyzing the threats and opportunities associated with the industry using Michael Porters Five Forces model. Then after deciding the threats and opportunities respectively, we will be deciding the business level strategies that will be best for our growth and development. This selection of business level strategy will be on the basis of Michael Porters Generic Business-Level Strategies. Then we will be analyzing the areas that can prove to be our strength and then we will be deciding the functional strategies accordingly. The selection of the functional strategies will be according to the Value Chain Model. After that we will be having the internal analysis of our capabilities in order to mark our presence in the industry. Then the suitable business model will be proposed according to the resources avai lable and constraints. Further we would be focusing on our mission, vision and our goals and finally the conclusion. 2. External Analysis: Industry Life Cycle: The life cycle of an industry is very similar to a persons life cycle. Just as a person takes birth, then grows, matures and finally dies, similarly the industry also experiences such phases. The various stages of industry life cycle are: i. Early  Stages Phase   It is the first stage when any industry comes up. The main focus is this phase is design of the product i.e. the different firms try to attract as many customers as possible to create the domain and boundaries of the industry. ii. Innovation Phase In this phase the main focus is on the process design rather than on the product design. The competitors try to sustain the customers by providing attractive services or adopting creative processes. This phase also helps in designing energy efficient practices. iii. Cost or Shakeout Phase   Here the dominance of the major players in the industry is clearly shown. The established firms force the smaller players to leave the industry by acquiring them or by achieving economies of scale which makes it difficult for a smaller firm to survive in the market. iv. Maturity   Once the industry is established the focus shifts from growth to market share. Companies try to earn as much profit as they can. Market share becomes the main attraction for a company. v. Decline   After seeing the happy days, the industry has to face this phase also. There comes a significant decline in the sales of the firms, they no longer are able to attract new customers but also the older customers are also decreasing. The hotel industry in UAE is in its maturity phase definitely. A number of facts and figures support this. UAE is being famous for organizing a number of events (sport events, trade fairs, business meetings etc.) due to its profound infrastructure and world class facilities in terms of transportation, hospitality. This has attracted a large number of people from countries all over the world including Europe, Asia, and America for the last many years. Definitely this is possible when there is an established Hotel Industry having world class facilities in UAE. Dubai has also been voted as one of the top ten desirable places to be visited by the people all over the world. This clearly shows that the hotel industry in United Arab Emirates is established and is in a healthy state. It has been estimated that about 500,000 new staff will be required in the hotel industry in UAE over the next five years. Thus hotel industry will help in the economic development of UAE as it will be providing employment to a large number of people in the upcoming years. Also a handsome amount of foreign currency will be earned that will further help in the development of United Arab Emirates. Michael Porter Competitive Forces model analysis: The threat of the entry of new competitors: Since the hotel industry is an established industry in UAE there is very little threat for any established player from new entrants. On the other hand it is definitely a challenging task for a new entrant to enter and keep the pace up with the already established players, as they have an upper hand in adopting new strategies. Thus for a new entrant in the Hotel Industry in UAE it is better to enter through merger or acquisition with an already famous brand name. Alternatively in order to survive, the new entrant can come up with some innovative idea that has not been implemented by the existing players. In terms of legal issue, there is no major barrier being established by the law and regulations. However there are laws when a new player (including foreign player) wants to enter the industry. The intensity of competitive rivalry: Definitely there is a very strong competition among the established rivals like Burj Al Arab, Sheraton Dubai Creek, and Dubai 7 Star Hotel etc. Thus this is definitely a threat for a new entrant as the customer loyalty is one of the major factors in the hotel industry. The customers prefer to stick to the hotels they used to visit unless and until some other hotel is providing something exceptional. Thus this can be considered a major threat because even if a new player is able to make entry in the industry, it will be very difficult for him to survive in such a competitive environment. The threat of substitute products or services: The threat of substitute products or services is somewhat low in this case as the substitutes of hotels and restaurants cannot be much. The alternatives will again be some hotels with different specialties or features that make it stand alone from the rest. Thus it can be considered to be an opportunity for any new player as UAE is organizing a number of events in 2011 and subsequent years. Some of these events are Dubai International Parachuting Championship and Gulf Cup, Dubai trade fair and conference, Dubai Shopping Festival etc. This will attract a large number of people to Dubai. Thus it can be considered as an opportunity for a new entrant as well. The bargaining power of customers (buyers): Here in UAE customers do have the bargaining power with them as there are a large number of hotels with similar facilities available. The customers can anytime switch to another hotel whenever they feel dissatisfied with a particular hotel. Thus bargaining power of customers can prove to be a threat for a new entrant. The bargaining power of suppliers: The bargaining power of suppliers comes into light when there are many buyers or customers for the product they produce or they are limited number of suppliers of a particular item. Here in the Hotel Industry the suppliers can be the real decorators, real state builders, raw material suppliers, crockery suppliers etc. There are a large number of suppliers of all these basic requirements. Thus the suppliers do not have a very significant bargaining power and hence do not provide much threat to the Hotel Industry in United Arab Emirates. Thus some of the forces of the Michael Porters model appear to be a threat for a new entrant whereas others provide opportunities and new prospects for the new entrants. 3. Business- Level Strategy Michael Porter has laid down several Generic Business-Level Strategies to neutralize the threats and at the same time exploit the available opportunities. He has basically categorized the Business- Level Strategies in basically three broad heads. These are used by different business people to have a competitive advantage over others. The three categories are Cost Leadership strategy, Differentiation Strategy and Focus Strategy. The strategies are based on two dimensions: namely strategic scope and strategic strength. Strategic scope is a dimension that is based on the demand whereas strategic strength is a dimension based on the supply side. Strategic scope deals with the composition and the size of the targeted market whereas strategic strength looks at the core competency of the business. Cost Leadership strategy: This strategy aims at producing the products and services at the minimum possible rate. Then the firm sells its products at either the average market price or sometimes even less than the average market price. Selling at average price helps a firm to make profits while selling at a price even less than the average price helps a firm to acquire market share. The cost leadership strategy is applied in a wide market where there are a large number of buyers and sellers. The cost leadership is achieved by improving the efficiency of the various processes involved, by acquiring the materials at a lower rate, vertical integration and minimizing the wastage. Here in the Hotel Industry of United Arab Emirates (UAE) outperforming the established players on the basis of price is definitely a very challenging task because all the major hotels are into existence for a very long time. Thus they know how to deal or change strategies. Thus for a new hotel venture cost leade rship is quite difficult to achieve and can only be implemented with some new innovative plans. Differentiation Strategy: This strategy focuses on developing unique products and providing unique services. This allows business firms to decide their own prices which can be more than that what is charged by the competitors. This helps the firm to capture a large market share and that too with making handsome profits. Here in the Hotel Industry, product differentiation strategy can play a crucial role in making a hotel distinguish from others. Thus a new entrant can come up with a differentiation strategy that will make him stand distinguished from others. The new entrant can specialize in particular area, this will him to attract the customers. c) Focus Strategy: This strategy focuses on a narrow aspect that is either on differentiation or on the cost advantage. The new entering Hotel should better focus on a narrow segment of the industry. This will help in gaining the new loyal customers as the services being provided to them will be better. The firms having focus strategy are likely to have lower market share as they are targeting a particular section of the industry initially. Thus the new Hotel entering in UAE hotel industry should initially focus on a particular section of the industry and should then expand itself. Thus it will be best for the entering Hotel to adopt differentiation strategy as it will attract the customers. 4. Functional-Level Strategies Michael Porters Value Chain Model divides the activities at either support activities or primary activities. The primary activities include: Inbound logistics: It includes transportation scheduling, storing, inventory control etc. These are basically the requirements that are necessary for the production of any product or service. Operations (production): It includes assembling, packaging, maintenance of equipment, testing and packaging. These are associated with all the process from product (service) design, manufacturing, quality testing. Outbound logistics: It includes all those areas which are required to transfer the finished goods to the customer like warehouses. The manufactured products are transferred from the store of the company to the warehouse or store of the retailer so that he can further transfer the goods to the customers. Marketing and sales (demand): The activities covered in this step are the product value enhancing techniques like advertising, promotion, pricing, selling. Depending on the aim or objective of the organization the money spent on marketing strategy can vary significantly from a very small amount to very large budgets. Services (maintenance): It includes services like customer support, selection, management, training, upgrading etc. Some of the services can be on-site while in some the customer is required to come at the office of the organization itself. The support activities include: Administrative infrastructure management: Includes planning management, accounting, public affairs, quality management etc. Human resource management: The activities being focused here are related to the human labor management like recruiting, educating, compensating, Technology (RD): Focuses on the involvement of technology to support the activities of value chain, like process automation, process up gradation etc. Procurement: Activities related to procurement of items like raw materials, servicing, spare parts, machines etc are covered in this. Therefore the smart selection of the primary and support activities for the Hotel entrant in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) Hotel industry becomes very crucial. The one of the most important activity here for new entrant in the Hotel Industry is a proper selection of the Human work force as it plays a very significant role in this industry. A proper selection of Hotel managers, chefs, workers will help to attain new heights easily. Another important activity includes a very effective management which includes planning, organizing, leading and controlling of the workforce. This management plays a significant role in reducing the cost associated with any service provided by the hotel. The other primary activity that should be given appropriate focus is the services that are being offered that are aimed by the Hotel entering in UAE hotel industry. The services should be such that the consumers feel completely satisfied. The use of technology can ease the work of hotel management departm ent. Some of the work that can be easily managed with use of technology is the maintenance of a database system providing information regarding the rooms occupied, employee database, the information regarding the people coming to the hotel, automated billing system etc. This will help the hotel to provide quality and fast services which will further help the managers to focus their attention on other tasks as well. A proper strategy for the advertising of the hotel is also very important because that is something that will force the customers to leave their regular hotels and try the new one. Thus a proper and adequate amount of resources should be dedicated for the marketing purpose.    5. Internal analysis: The various capabilities for the new entrant (including having technologically advanced management, proper procurement, advertising, focused perspective etc.) can be a real bliss for the new entrant. For instance if the new hotel which is coming up in the industry has a proper planning of how to implement the automated system in all the activities (maintaining database of employees and customers, billing etc), it will be much easier for it to implement as compared to an existing hotel as its system has been designed in that way for many years and it will be difficult to shift to the technology. Other capability of the new Hotel that cannot be easily copied by the competitor is the innovative interior design of the rooms, reception, dining hall and other outdoor structures like swimming pools, lawns, parking etc. These better designs cannot be immediately imitated by the competitors because the change will require the redesigning and reconstruction which in itself is definitely a time taking process. Also the specialization in a particular type of food or beverages cannot be immediately copied by other rivals because for that new workers and chefs are required to be recruited which by any means is not an easy task. Also, as UAE is organizing a lot many events in the upcoming years a lot many tourists will come to UAE therefore having a proper advertising plan (online, magazines, newspaper, hoardings etc) will also be very beneficial for the new hotel. Also the hotel can provide some attractive packages like free city tour, or some discount on the hotel rates and food rates. This will help the hotel to make a beginning in the industry where already there are a number of established hotels like Burj Al Arab, Le Royal Meridien Resort, etc. 6. Business Model: The various components of a perfect business model are: Value proposition It is a complete picture of the problem of the customer, the process or the method that should be used to solve that problem and the values that should be taken into account while actually solving the problem. Here in UAE hotel industry the problem or objective is the hotel services to the customers. The process involved in providing those services includes clean and maintenance of the hotel, proper food facilities, proper lightning and water supply in the rooms. Market segment This component selects which segment of the market should be targeted according to the need or requirements in the market and then selecting which customers to target, so that the firm can acquire a large proportion of the market. Also focus on different segments of the market help the organization to create innovative processes as different strategies have to be adopted in different areas. The hotel industry of United Arab Emirates (UAE) is also divided into a number of segments. Sometimes need for expensive hotels come while at some other time cheap hotels may be in demand. Generally the expensive hotels are in demand for arranging business meetings whereas cheaper hotels may be preferred during some fair. Value chain structure It evaluates the position of the firm in the industry and how can the firm capture a major part of the value created by the firm. It can be a very important factor in the deciding that which hotel has how much share of the market and how the new entrant can vary its plans in order to capture the same. Revenue generation and margins This figures out the ways in which the revenue can be generated. The different steps could be support, sales, annual subscription etc. The firm always tries to maximize the revenue generated by the operation of the firm like selling products, or providing services. Here the upcoming hotel will try to find out the areas where the revenue generation possibilities exist. It is basically the exploration of the market areas which are still unexplored by the other competitors. Position in value network In this step the complementary firms and industries are identified. These complementary firms also need to be as competitive because since both industries are interdependent they need to be moving at the same pace. This will help in deciding that which hotels will be rivals and which other industries are must for the existence and the progress of the hotel industry. Competitive strategy Making profits only for the one time is not the motive of any firm. Every firm tries to sustain its profits making processes over larger time so as to prosper at a regular pace so that they can be at par with the major rivals. The new hotel will try not only to make one time profit, but the profits margin should increase steadily with time. The business models itself are very important factor in the success and profits of an organization. Thus the implementation of the above mentioned steps in a pre decided sequence is very important for the progress of a new hotel like us. We intend to enter the hotel industry of UAE by first opening a hotel and then expanding it as a chain in all the Emirates of Arab while at the same time providing the world class facilities in terms of hospitality, infrastructure, recreation, food, service and all the areas that befall under a hotel. As far as the business model is concerned we would mainly focus on the differentiation strategy that will attract the loyal customers of other hotels as well as the new customers also. This differentiation strategy includes all those things that are not focused by the established hotel names in United Arab Emirates. The functional strategies include adoption of a proper procurement process, effective management of all the resources (human, material etc), and moreover a separately focused advertising plan to spread to whole of UAE. As far as the core or the distinct competencies are considered, our main focus will be on the quality of service to the customers. We will be having the qualified managers and workers and most of them having past experience. This will help us serve the customers in a better way. 7. Mission, Vision, Values, and Goals: Our mission is to make an impressive entry in the Hotel Industry of the United Arab Emirates with quality customer service as our priority. It also includes attracting the tourists that will be arriving in UAE to attend events like Dubai Shopping Festival, Dubai International Parachuting Championship and Gulf Cup, Dubai trade fair and conference and many more. First of all we look forward to come up with a single but unique Hotel in the industry. As far as our vision is concerned we hope to have a chain of hotel all over the Emirates of Arab and become a famous name in the Hotel Industry of UAE. We value the customer as our main area of focus because customer satisfaction plays a very important role in long term run. Also our employees are a big asset for us and hence we value their satisfaction as one of our other priority. Without proper human resources it is not possible to survive in this industry. Our goal is to provide the tourist all the facilities that can ever think of. Some of these include providing best possible service, providing as many types of food types that can be possible, proper hospitality so that the tourists coming from all over the world should feel like A home away from home. 8. Conclusion Based on all the above mentioned strategies and plans we expect to make significant progress both in the short as well as the long term. Although we know that are a number of established players in the market which have their presence in every single area of the area, but we are quite positive about are plans and the strategies. It may be a bit difficult in the initial startup but the things will definitely work our way once we get a start. Also the initial profits may be somewhat less but in the long run we will definitely be able to outperform the existing major players. Our main focus as already mentioned above will be the Customer Satisfaction that will become an asset for us in the sustainable growth and development in the Hotel Industry of United Arab Emirates (UAE). This will help us in attracting the local as well as foreign visitors, tourists, business delegates etc to our hotel. Therefore the prospects of making huge success are quite bright, thus a properly planned and eff ective implementation of the strategies decided above will help us to achieve new heights in the Hotel Industry of United Arab Emirates (UAE). Diagrams: 1.Porters Generic Business Strategies: E:documentsgeneric-strategies-porters-mbaknol.jpg 2. Porters Five Forces ModelE:documentsPorter_Five_Forces1.jpg.png 3. The Value Chain Model E:documentsporter-value-chain.png 4. Business Model: E:documentsbusinessModel.jpg

The My Lai Massacre Essay -- History Innocent Murder Historical Essays

The My Lai Massacre   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  On March 16, 1968, in the Quang Ngai region of Vietnam, specifically My Lai, the United States military was involved in an appalling slaughter of approximately 500 Vietnamese civilians. There are numerous arguments as to why this incident even had the capacity to occur. Although some of the arguments seem valid, can one really make excuses for the slaughter of innocent people? The company that was responsible for the My Lai incident was the Charlie Company and throughout the company there were many different accounts of what happened that reprehensible day. Therefore there are a few contradictions about what had occurred, such as what the commanding officers exact instructions for the soldiers were. Even with these contradictions the results are obvious. The question that must be posed is whether these results make the American soldiers involved that day â€Å"guilty†. There is the fact that the environment of the Vietnam War made it very confusing to the s oldiers exactly who the enemy was, as well as providing a pent up frustration due to the inability to even engage in real combat with the enemy. If this is the case though, why did some soldiers with the same frustrations refuse the orders and sit out on the action, why did some cry while firing, and why then did one man go so far as to place himself between the Vietnamese and the firing soldiers? If these men who did not see the sense in killing innocents were right with their actions, then how come the ones who did partake were all found not guilty in court? The questions can keep going back and forth on this issue, but first what happened that day must be examined. Captain Earnest Medina was in charge of giving orders to the Charlie Company and in the early evening of March 15th a meeting was called. CPT Medina told the company that the next morning they would be moving into My Lai and attacking Vietcong forces there. He told them that all the civilians would be at the market or would have already been moved out by the time that the soldiers arrived to carry out their planned attack. He said all that would be left in the village would be the Vietcong of the 48th battalion and Vietcong sympathizers. It was never clear what CPT Medina had said to do in the event of coming across civilians. Medina claimed in court that he had told the GI’s not to kill women and children, to us... ... landing on the president for putting the soldiers out in the jungles of an un-winnable war. In conclusion, there are just too many people and too many things to place blame easily for this disturbing event. So the easy road was taken, just do not let this happen again. The military took time out to think about their training of soldiers. "Commanders sent troops in the Desert storm operation into battle with the words, â€Å"No My Lais—you hear?† (Linder) History is said to be good for one reason- to learn from past mistakes so they will not be repeated, and that is a very good lesson to learn from My Lai and one that all hope was, in fact, learned. Works Cited Chafe, William H. The Unfinished Journey: America Since World War II. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. Goff, Richard, et al. The Twentieth Century: A Brief Global History. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 1998. Linder, Doug. â€Å"An Introduction to the My Lai Courts Martial.† Famous American Trails: The My Lai Courts Martial, 1970. 15 Nov. 1999 <http://www.law.umkc.edu/ faculty/projects/ftrials/mylai/Myl_intro.html>. Olson, James S., and Randy Roberts. My Lai: A Brief History With Documents. Boston: Bedford, 1998

Creative learning environments in education Essay

Education is one of the important aspects of one’s life. †learning creativity, creativity leads to thinking, thinking giving knowledge, knowledge to make you great† (Abdul Kalam, 2015). This clearly shows that education creates creative and inventive person because if one thinks then a new idea is born, †Education is not a factual learning, but a thought-thinking education† (Albert Einstein, 2015) .so everybody needs to support and encourage the younger generation to pursue their studies to university level. Furthermore, in a free market, higher education would become the preserve of wealthy families who can afford to send their children to university. Therefore there is a strong case for the government providing higher education free at the point of use. In my opinion, the government has to give free education to attract students to further their studies. Education has positive benefits for the rest of society. There also have some country provides fre e university education for the student for example, in, Nordic nations Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden all offer opportunities to study free or at low-cost: In Norway, university study is available free of charge to all students, regardless of study level or nationality. My first point is equality. There is also a strong argument that university education should be free to ensure equal opportunities. If a student has to pay university education, this can prevent them. Theoretically, students can borrow or work part-time, but this may be enough to prevent students from learning and otherwise can enter the early job market. (Pettinger, 2017) Equality plays an important role in university-level education. †Education is the strongest weapon you can use to transform the world† (Mandela, 2017). University education is very important for an individual to improve his / her standard of living and to advance the nation. If everyone gets a full university education then negligence can be avoided and they know what needs to be done for their bright future. For example, if medical education is given free then many doctors in the country are born and can help the community by providing free medical services with this reduced rate of death and illness. Governments have to stress more profoundly to give birth to many graduates. Besides,the enhancement of the specialization of work. There are many specializations of which are specialization by professional, specialization by a process, specialization by region and international specialization. The global economy has forced countries, such as the UK to specialize in higher value-added products and higher-end products and services. The largest export industries in the UK include pharmaceuticals, organic chemicals, optical and surgical instruments, and nuclear technology (Pettinger, 2017). Therefore, there is a greater opportunity for skilled graduates who can contribute to this high-tech industry. The world is now pointing towards technology, so all countries should produce IT graduates in large quantities. IT plays a big role in this capital world as an example human beings can stay on planet Mars, there is water on the planet Pluto, and so can be detected through NASA technology. Furthermore, Education is a virtue. One of the virtues is that people can underestimate the benefits of learning and undervalue of higher education. †Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts †(Churchill, 2017). This clearly shows that education is not merely a thought but a birth to a human being Experienced in education. Education creates good and high potential for self-development, society, and nation. If one is fully educated in the university then one has a lot of job opportunities in the state as well as international level. University education is not just for work but it can be used in everyday life. For example, a retail store trader has experience on product brands, prices, shortages and advantages of a product that can promote to the community can help improve the level of communication.

Feminism and Social Work Essays

Feminism and Social Work Essays Feminism and Social Work Essay Feminism and Social Work Essay citing Bunch ( 1980 ) , defined feminism asâ€Å"transformational political relations that aims at the dismantlement of allpermanent power hierarchies in which one class of worlds dominatesor controls another class of humans† ( 372 ) . â€Å"In the feminist andempowerment traditions, the personal is political, and individualchange and societal alteration are seen as interdependent† ( Deitz 2000,372 ) . Feminism contends it is non equal to merely include adult females inthe world’s political and power systems, as these were designed by andfor work forces and hence favour a extremely masculinised mechanism forresponding to issues and necessitate adult females working within these systems todo the same ( Scott 1988, Moylan 2003 ) . Simply including adult females is notenough ; society must give women’s experiences equal clip andconsideration, finally recasting the very significances of the subjects it considers ( Scott 1988 ) . Rather, feminism argues adult females must be engagedin both the system development and decision-making procedures that shapeour society ( Moylan 2003 ) .Consequently, one country where feminism has peculiarly challengedtraditional positions is in the country of gender functions. For illustration, Dominelli and McLeod ( 1989 ) examine the manner in which societal problemsare defined, recognizing gender as peculiarly of import inunderstanding client groups, and emphasis classless relationshipsbetween healers and clients. Gender is besides an importantconsideration of societal work due to the patriarchal society that stilldominates most of our universe. This power model remainders on a footing ofhegemonic maleness ( Cohn and Enloe 2003 ) . Connell ( 1995 ) createdthe term ‘hegemonic masculinity’ to depict the valued definition ofmanhood in a society. He argues that whilst there are multiplepossible malenesss in a civilization, merely one or a fe w are most valuedor considered ideal ( Connell 1995 ) . This gender definition isconstructed both in relation to muliebrity and to other, subordinatedmasculinities, and is used to warrant both men’s domination of adult females, and the hegemonically masculine man’s power over other work forces ( Cohn andWeber 1999 ) .Whilst adult females are progressively being included in universe systems, thesystems themselves still were designed for and run by and for work forces. Therefore, adult females who participate within the system must make so from maleparadigm, even if it is sometimes at odds with their ain preferencesfor how to travel about covering with a state of affairs ( Cohn and Enloe 2003 ) .Feminism historically is a â€Å"critique of male domination, the belief thatgender order was socially constructed and could non be changed† ( Cott1989,205 ) . Masculinity is frequently defined as what is non feminine, andfemininity as what is non masculine, although under standing thedynamics of one requires sing both the workings of the other andthe relationship and convergence between the two ( Cohn and Enloe 2003 ) . Masculine definitions are frequently based on strength, domination andviolence, whilst feminine on failing, nurturing, compassion andpassitivity ( Rabrenovic and Roskos 2001 ) . The consequence is pressure onmen adhering to a hegemonic definition of maleness to see signifiers ofaddressing struggle other than a physical or masculine response asfeminine and a menace to their manhood ( Moylan 2003 ) .The popular construct of gender holds that maleness and muliebrity are unchanging looks based on the chromosomal male and femalebodies ( Butler 1990 ) . â€Å"Gender is assumed to be ‘hard-wired, ’ at leastin part† ( Hawkesworth 1997 ) . Masculine actions and desires for work forces andfeminine actions and desires for adult females entirely are normal, thesemasculine and feminine traits are non a affair of pick, and allindividuals can be classified as one or the other ( Hawkesworth 1997 ) . However, whilst our society work forces are considered strong and dominant, andwomen passive and nurturing, â€Å"the significances of male and female bodiesdiffer from one civilization to another, and alteration ( even in our ownculture ) over time† ( Connell 1993, 75 ) . For illustration, there have beenâ€Å"periods in Western history when the modern convention that mensuppress shows of emotion did non use at all, when work forces wereeffusive to their male friends and demonstrative about their feelings† ( Connell 1993, 75 ) . â€Å"Masculinities and feminities are constructed oraccomplished in societal procedures such as kid raising, emotional andsexual relationships, work and politics† ( Connell 1993, 75 ) .Feminism, nevertheless, contends gender is a constructed by each civilization, and as a societal pattern involves the incorporation of specificsymbols, which support or distort human potency ( Hawkesworth 1997 ) . Gender is created through â€Å"discursively constrained performative Acts of the Apostless, †and the repeat of these Acts of the Apostless over clip creates gender for theindividual in society ( Butler 1990, x ) . Peoples learn to â€Å"act† likewomen or work forces are supposed to ; adult females are taught to act in a femininemanner, work forces are taught to move in a masculine mode. This is oftenreinforced by authorization figures, such as societal workers. Barnes ( 2003 ) cites a figure of surveies which find societal workers frequently assume theâ€Å"disciplinary gaze† of impressions of â€Å"what and how to be adult female, †perpetuating traditional gender functions ( 149 ) . â€Å"Armed with stiff codesof gender appropriate behaviours, societal workers frequently sought toregulate and mediate women’s interactions with the societal, economic, and political world† ( Barns 2003, 149 ) .Feminism and societal work portion a figure of similarities. Both believeâ€Å"in the built-in worth and self-respect of all individuals, the value of processover merchandise, the grasp of unity-diversity, the importance ofconsidering the person-in- environment, and a committedness to personalempowerment and active engagement in society as a agency to bringabout meaningful societal change† ( Baretti 2001, 266-267 ) . Similarly, both feminism and societal work address multiple attacks to handlingsituations, disputing the institutionalised subjugation common in manypower constructions and back uping â€Å"the reconceptualization andredistribution of that power† ( Baretti 2001, 267 ) .It follows that one impact of feminism on societal work practise is theconsideration of issues from a societal instead than personalperspective. For illustration, this might include sing a domesticviolence state of affairs non from the position that the household isdysfunctional, but from the position o f the society that created thefamily. The psychology-based focal point of clinical societal work â€Å"oftenleads to individualising societal jobs, instead than to sing themas the consequence of dealingss of power, chiefly subjugation and abuse† ( Deitz 2000, 369 ) . As such, persons sing such difficultiesare â€Å"taught† that their peculiar experiences are inappropriate, instead than turn toing the systems that created the troubles in thefirst topographic point ( Deitz 2000, 369 ) .Dominelli and McLeod ( 1989 ) re-evaluate societal work pattern from afeminist position, sing the maps of societal work such astherapy, community interaction, and policy doing non from apathological point of view but from one of defined functions endorsed bysocietal conditions. As such, they contend that working from afeminist position allows the societal worker to turn to the causes ofsocial issues, instead than the symptoms played out in individual’slives ( Dominelli and McLeod 19 89 ) .One country of difference in societal work practise between those operatingfrom a feminist model and a traditional model is the construct ofdistance. Traditionally, the â€Å"patriarchal prejudice against relationalityand connection† is intended to take to â€Å"connection without injury, lovewithout power maltreatment, touching without sexual maltreatment in psychotherapy† ( Deitz 2000, 377 ) . Unfortunately, in practise it frequently consequences inâ€Å"power over† relationships where those having services feel â€Å"lessthan† those supplying them. â€Å"Healing happens when person feels seen, heard, held, and empowered, non when 1 is interpreted, held at adistance, and pathologized† ( Deitz 2000, 377 ) . Deitz ( 2000 ) finds thatsocial workers frequently institutionalize a â€Å"power over† stance fromprofessional preparation and discourse that constructs the individualities ofclients as somehow disordered, dysfunctional or impaire d. â€Å"Whetherbetween parents and kids ; doctors and patients ; societal workersand consumers of services ; White persons and Blacks ; or straight persons andlesbians, homosexuals, bisexuals, and transgendered individuals, power overrelationships give the dominant spouses or group the right to definethe significances of subordinates’ experiences ( including their opposition ) and therefore their chances for self-affirmation† ( Deitz 2000,373 ) .This creates professional relationships that ignore theenvironmental, historical, and societal contexts of the job, discountpeople’s strengths and resiliency in appraisal and intercession, andlead â€Å"to the objectification of people as diagnosings, instead than toempowerment† ( Deitz 2000, 370 ) . â€Å"The keys to empowerment in feministmicro pattern are reconnection and transmutation through politicalactivity ; subsisters of subjugation and maltreatment experience reconnectionthrough relationships based on mutualness, coaction, andtrustworthiness† ( Deitz 2000, 376 ) .Theories from societal work, psychological science, and peculiarly developmentalpsychology describe authorization as chiefly a procedure, with thepersonal transmutation of the single going empowered at itsfoundation ( Carr 2003, 8 ) . Barriers to empowerment and jobs ofdisenfranchisement caused by impotence are chiefly political, instead than psychological. Powerlessness is defined as the inabilityto efficaciously manage one’s emotions, cognition, accomplishments, or resources ; it is â€Å"derived from the absence of external supports and the existenceof ontological â€Å"power blocks† that become incorporated into a person’sdevelopment† ( Carr 2003, 13 ) . As such, many subsisters besides work toreconnect to others in their communities, frequently seeking politicalactivity that â€Å"emphasizes the authorization of others, such as byorganizing Take Back the Night Marches or speak-outs , volunteering forcrisis hot lines, seeking legislative alterations, or going socialworkers or human service professionals† ( Deitz 2000, 376 ) .For illustration, feminist work with maltreatment subsisters â€Å"emphasizes therelationship between maltreatment and oppressive societal dealingss ( Deitz 2000,374 ) . On the other manus, the dominant clinical societal work attack tooppression and maltreatment relocates the job of subjugation in victims.Psychological theories are typically employed, which â€Å"locates pathologyin persons, instead than in oppressive relationships and systems, and considers the long-run effects of subjugation to be symptoms ofindividual pathology† ( Deitz 2000, 374 ) . Unfortunately, whilst manysocial workers have been exposed to or even personally supportoperating from a womens rightist model, the systems in which they workprevent them from actively using feminist penetration in their dailypractise. Research Plan This research seeks to analyze the prevalence and impact of traditionaland womens rightist practician concepts from the position of thoseserved. Specifically, a focal point group survey will be conducted with agroup of college pupils, all of whom are presently analyzing socialwork and hence have some construct sing societal work pattern, womens rightist and traditional worldviews. In add-on, all pupils in thefocus group will hold experienced domestic force and have beenprovided the services of a societal worker in some signifier during theirteenage old ages.Three countries of treatment will be undertaken by the group. These willbe provided to single group participants in composing several daysbefore the group in order for pupils to hold clip to see whatthey would wish to portion sing their sentiments and ain experiences. The first group activity will affect making definitions ofâ€Å"masculine† and â€Å"feminine† from the position of a typical socialworker based on the students’ teenage experiences. Students will thenbe asked to discourse where, if at all, they personally feel they andtheir household members who were involved in the domestic violencesituation ( s ) â€Å"fit† sing these preconceived definitions. It isanticipated some pupils will hold been uncomfortable with societalconstraints they or their household experienced as adolescents. As all arestudying societal work, they are besides anticipated to do moreconnections between social power issues, hegemonic gender functions, andtheir influence on domestic force than a focal point group without suchbackground. The 3rd country of treatment will center on how thestudents’ perceptual experiences of their societal worker ( s ) apprehension of genderroles influenced their and their households response of adequateservice.The research worker will both tape record and take notes on the groupdiscussions. Datas gathered from the group will so be compiled andanalysed. In add-on, pupils from the focal point group will be given theoption to compose a response to the group activity, if they so desire. These will be farther included in the group informations. Methodology Data aggregation involved four agencies. Prior to the group get downing, each participant was given a questionnaire ( see Appendix 3 ) to gatherbasic demographic information. The questionnaire besides asked for abrief sum-up of their opprobrious state of affairs. Sing informations aggregation ofthe group proceedings, as described above the focal point group session wastape-recorded and the research worker took notes to supplement the recordingof group treatment. The recorded Sessionss were so transcribed intoprint signifier, with research notes added in at the chronologicallyappropriate points of the written text to supply a more completewritten overview of the focal point group treatment. In add-on, groupparticipants had an option to compose a response the group to be includedin the group informations. Four participants wrote responses, which wereconsidered with the group informations following analysis of the focal point groupdiscussion. Participants were provided with the three co untries of groupdiscussion several yearss prior to the existent focal point group meeting. Theywere non given any waies or counsel sing the optionalwritten responses to the group activity.Data analysis foremost involved dividing and coding group informations. Responsesto the first subject of treatment were divided into three classs: those stand foring a traditional worldview, those stand foring afeminist worldview, and those that did non clearly represent eitherworldview. From these groupings, overall findings sing theworldviews typically experienced by the group participants weresummarised. This was so farther compared with the definitions oftraditional gender functions identified by the group.Datas from the 2nd subject of treatment were besides broken down intothose stand foring a traditional worldview, those stand foring afeminist worldview, and those that did non clearly represent eitherworldview. It was of import to so observe participant perceptual experiences andemotional res ponses to these cryptographies, and in which worldview groupingthey and their households were reported to experience best served andempowered.Datas from the specific treatment sing service were so similarlyanalysed, and combined with old findings to show a image ofthe impact of traditional versus feminist worldviews on societal workpractise, underscoring work with adolescent domestic force subsisters andtheir apprehension of gender functions in society.It was anticipated at the decision of such research, a position could beasserted as to whether feminist position has a important impact onthe practise of societal work as it is presently undertaken and whetherthis impact, if any, leads to improved service.As the focal point group involved a comparatively little figure of participants ( nine sum ) and informations from their interactions were primarilyqualitative in nature, it was decided non to execute any complexstatistical analysis on focal point group informations. It was felt that such typesof analysis would neither uncover findings that could be consideredstatistically important nor supply a more accurate understanding ofthe issues under consideration than a more qualitative analyticalapproach. In consideration of infinite and relevancy parts of thediscussion were used to back up decisions in the findings andanalysis subdivisions of this thesis, whilst an overall drumhead ofthe most relevant parts of the treatment are included in Appendix2. Execution OF PROJECT Nine pupils run intoing the standard laid out in the research planagreed to take part in the focal point group. They were primarilyorganised by one group participant, who had discovered other domesticviolence subsisters through schoolroom treatments and throughparticipation in a survivors’ group in the local community. All ninestudents were presently analyzing societal work or had taken at least onesocial work class as portion of a related class of survey, such aseducation or condemnable justness. There were six adult females and three work forces, runing in age from 19 to 27. Racially, seven wereCaucasian, one was Black, and one was Asiatic. All present as comingfrom upper working category to middle category backgrounds. All hadexperienced domestic force as adolescents, doing their experiencesfairly recent and hence supplying a comparatively current word picture ofsocial work practise. Five pupils ( three adult females, two work forces ) had beenremoved from their biological parents at some point during theirteenage old ages. All had been involved in intercessions into the familyby a societal worker stand foring either a authorities administration, or inthe instance of one adult female, a local church.Some of the participants antecedently knew each other and were somewhataware of each other’s experiences, which should be considered in groupanalysis. Five on a regular basis participated in a survivors’ support group inthe community. One adult male and one adult female were cousins. In add-on, twoof the work forces had known each other as adolescents from intercession throughthe school system.Jennifer, a 24 year-old Caucasian adult female, was chosen to be themoderator, as she had been the 1 who had assisted the research worker byarranging for most of the participants to go involved in thestudy. The group so moved about instantly into treatment of thetopics provided. The group had been provided a whiteboard for its usage, which Jennifer impl emented to organize single remarks and thoughts. It is surmised that the easy mode with which the group undertook thediscussion was based on the fact that they were all pupils andtherefore used to holding survey groups, group treatments, and the similar, and that all of them had at least publically shared their experiencespreviously, either as portion of a schoolroom treatment or survivors’group, or both, and were hence more comfy in prosecuting in suchdiscussion than might be typical for a focal point group covering with suchexperiences. FINDINGS AND ANALYSIS The first determination of this research is that the bulk of socialworkers in service or domestic force subsisters to non consistentlyemploy feminist concepts in practise, despite the likeliness ofhaving been exposed to such concepts. This manifested itself inthree important ways. First, households were overpowering dealt withas persons with jobs. That is, the maltreater was described asmaking hapless picks or holding some type of pathological issues that ledto his or her determination to mistreat ( in one participant’s household, bothparents were opprobrious ) . As such, the maltreater was described from apsychoanalytical point of view by the societal worker ( s ) , and his or herbehaviour labelled as separately aberrant.The subsisters of the domestic force state of affairss, peculiarly themothers, as the bulk of maltreaters from the groups’ experiences weremale household members or fellows of the female parent, were besides reported tobe systematically dealt with from an single position. In thissense, their behavior was besides reported to be categorised by thesocial workers involved as unhealthy, pathological, and coming fromsome kind of unsolved personal issues, such as low self-pride. Inthe instance of merely one participant did the societal workers involved ineither intercession or therapy systematically relate the domesticviolence state of affairs to broader issues of subjugation, social powerstructures and the related hegemonic gender functions, or patriarchal normsof society. It is of note that this participant received service froma progressive women-helping-women administration, instead than atraditional government-organised societal work programme.Group participants besides repeatedly described their household situationsas unhealthy, and they surely were, but from the position thatboth the maltreater and abused were responding or exposing emotioninappropriately, instead than that the motive or norming behind thebehaviour was at mistake . For illustration, Trent described his female parent asdrawn to violent, alcoholic work forces. â€Å"She ever seemed to travel for theseguys that didn’t cognize how to show anything except by interrupting material, shouting, striking, you know.† His farther descriptions of his mothers’boyfriends indicated an premise that if these work forces had been raisedwith or taught proper agencies of covering with their defeats andemotions, the maltreatment to him and his female parent would hold been lessened oreliminated. This thought was supported by at least one societal worker, whosuggested reding for Trent, his female parent, and the so boyfriend asone possible manner of turn toing the opprobrious state of affairs.Several participants did convey womens rightist theory and thought into groupdiscussion, indicating out, for illustration, that laterality or aggression bymen in any signifier was unhealthy, and oppugning why it was merely seen asunhealthy by most of the societal workers they had encountered, and byothers they knew in the community, when physical force was actuallyinvolved.There was a related treatment, albeit brief, about the unwillingnessof neighbors, relations, and others in the community, such as membersof the same church, to step in in the domestic force state of affairs. Participants indicated their perceptual experience that whilst this was frequently dueto a fright of acquiring involved or cognizing how to assist the state of affairs, there were repeated happenings in everyone’s experience where anunwillingness to step in derived from others’ deductions that theman of the house had some right to take the manner in which thehousehold operated, or that he had a right to train his married woman /girlfriend and kids as he saw tantrum. Wendy reports hearing an auntstate â€Å"Well, its his household, their childs, she wants to remain with him, †and dismiss the on-going force as therefore an acceptable familyl ifestyle, or at least one in which none of the remainder of the familyshould be expected to step in. Participants so acknowledged thisand several other systemic state of affairss that perpetuated their maltreatment, such as reluctance of authorization figures to go on oppugning wheninitially told nil was incorrect, and involuntariness of constabularies tointervene repeatedly.Similarly, sing gender functions, treatment indicated a belief bymost participants that their societal workers believed a traditionalstereotype of what was appropriate behavior for a adult male and a adult female, andthat these behaviors were different. There were studies of acceptanceof physical response as an appropriate masculine reaction, but thelevel of physical response non being considered appropriate. Maleparticipants were encouraged to speak about their experiences, butreport neer being given permission to show fright, or an emotionalresponse such as shouting. One male participant reported get downing t o cryas portion of a group experience, and being discouraged instead thanencouraged to go on, whilst female members of the group were allowedto and even supported in such emotional look. There were similarreports of assorted hegemonically feminine looks, such as weeping, fright, and fostering behaviors, being supported and encouraged bysocial workers for male household members but non female, every bit good as anacceptance or premise of failing on the portion of grownup females whochose to stay in an opprobrious state of affairs.The treatment so moved to the consequence of traditional and feministperspective on societal work service. Participants overwhelminglyreported experiencing better served when societal workers sought to empowerthem and their households. This did normally affect practise of methodsderived from a feminist position, such as the usage of brooding journalingand support groups, every bit good as encouragement from the societal workers tothe female parent that she c ould, so, survive and prosper outside thedomestic force state of affairs, that she did hold the interior militias toaddress the state of affairs and travel to a healthier life style, and thatsocietal force per unit area to be with a adult male, either as a romantic spouse or asa father / father-figure for kids was non necessary for asuccessful life. Participants besides report experiencing personally empoweredby such encouragement, and hence able to back up their female parents inattempts to go forth relationships.From their ain survey in societal work theory, focal point group participantswere able to briefly discourse the branchings of the patriarchalsocietal power construction on a woman’s determination to remain in a violentsituation. One issue brought up included the perceptual experience that societywill view a adult female as a failure and unwanted if she does non hold aromantic relationship with a adult male in her life. A figure of womenparticipants in the group repo rted experiencing similar force per unit area to maintaina romantic relationship with a adult male in their life, irrespective of theirother committednesss or involvements, and an outlook that they would notbe successful adult females if they did non finally acquire married and havechildren. When questioned by other participants, the three maleparticipants reported non experiencing such force per unit areas. Another issue raisedwas the mothers’ perceptual experience that they needed a male parent figure tosuccessfully raise kids, peculiarly boys. This was perpetuatedin the life experiences of group participants even though the menoccupying these functions were viewed by the male participants asdestructive, instead than constructive, influences. Issues of supportin training kids and pull offing family operations were alsoindicated, as was the fiscal support provided by the batterer. Thegroup indicated all these issues were social, instead than single, and deficiency of address ing of them affected the effectivity of the socialservices they had received.Overall, the participants were by and large positive about at least onesocial worker with whom they had a relationship during their teenageyears. Participants typically felt experiencing most bucked up and bestserved by those societal workers who did non present themselves as beingdistant or above the participants and their households, and who did notoverly underscore their family’s issues from a position of individualdysfunction. These findings indicated that a feminist interactiveconstruct, which avoids â€Å"power over† methods and practise is perceivedto be most effectual by domestic force subsisters. Recommendation It is recommended from findings of this survey that societal workersare foremost provided greater exposure to and preparation in feminist methodsand theory as it relates to their practical, daily practise. Forexample, all participants reported some positive experiences inresponse to reflective methods such as brooding journaling andsurvivor support groups. Considerations of ways to more greatlyinclude such methods in typical practise are hence indicated.Of greater concern are the systems in which societal workers operate. Whilst most of the societal workers in these focal point group participants’experiences had some acquaintance with feminist theory or methods, asindicated by their accent on authorization or usage of specificstrategies, there is something within the government-sponsored socialservices construction that prohibits practise genuinely based on feministtenets. A crisp contrast was provided by the immature adult female served at aprogressive, private service, where womens rightist theory was the obviousframework on which service was based. She was by far the most positiveabout her experiences and workers, and reported penetrations, understandingand authorization to alter non systematically reported by other focusgroup participants.It hence recommended that more research be pursued as to whatfactors constrain societal workers from working from a more feministframework. Issues such as clip ( many societal workers have far morepeople to see and function than they would wish to hold, or frequently feelthey can function efficaciously ) , deficiency of material resources such asappropriate infinite, deficiency of effectual preparation, or disheartenment insuch respects from supervisors or others in power. Specificallyidentifying relevant factors could so organize a model forprogressing with alteration in societal work practise within a typicalgovernment service administration.It is further recommended that single societal workers consider whatconst raints they personally work under, and what restraints they placeupon themselves as a consequence of the greater power constructions of oursociety. Becoming aware of personal prejudice sing traditional genderroles, for illustration, would help the single societal worker inproviding a more empowering and less conscripting environment indealing with those they serve. The participants in the focal point group, for illustration, agreed they were given issues to believe about by the groupinteraction, and that greater consideration of force per unit areas to conform insociety and the false power of males would be points that, throughanalysis, could better their societal work practise. Similarly, going more aware of the far-reaching influences of patriarchyand accepted subjugation of adult females in our society would besides supply afoundation from which societal workers can both educate their clients andmove them and others towards political action to rectify such systemicissues. Decision In decision, whilst womens rightist theory and concepts have made avaluable impact on societal work practise, those being served believethey would be better served by a greater inclusion and trust on suchpractises. Social workers may personally or professionally espousefeminist model, but are less likely to use it in practise. Thisdeprives both them and their clients of the most good service. Social workers need to go more focussed on associating the experiencesof persons to the broader power constructions in our society, anddealing with their experiences in the context of these structuresrather than as single or pathological troubles. 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